§32. INVITATION OF PROMISE OR PERFORMANCE
In case of doubt an offer is interpreted as inviting the offeree
to accept either by promising to perform what the offer requests or by rendering the
performance, as the offeree chooses.
Comments:
a.....The offeror is often indifferent as to whether acceptance
takes the form of words of promise or acts of performance, and his words literally
referring to one are often intended and understood to refer to either. Where performance takes time,
however, the beginning of performance may constitute a promise to complete it. See §62.
b. Offer limited to
acceptance by performance only. Language or circumstances sometimes make it clear that the offeree is not to bind himself in advance
of performance. His promise may be worthless to the offeror, or the circumstances may make it
unreasonable for the offeror to expect a firm commitment from the offeree. In such cases, the offer does
not invite a promissory acceptance, and a promise is ineffective as an acceptance. Examples are
found in offers of reward or of prizes in a contest, made to a large number of people but to be
accepted by only one.